{"id":3969,"date":"2018-03-20T16:00:12","date_gmt":"2018-03-20T13:00:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pasteur.mg\/?p=3969"},"modified":"2023-05-17T14:57:50","modified_gmt":"2023-05-17T11:57:50","slug":"regards-croises-sur-la-peste-fleau-du-passe-realite-du-present-a-madagascar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pasteur.mg\/en\/regards-croises-sur-la-peste-fleau-du-passe-realite-du-present-a-madagascar\/","title":{"rendered":"Regards crois\u00e9s sur la peste : fl\u00e9au du pass\u00e9, r\u00e9alit\u00e9 du pr\u00e9sent \u00e0 Madagascar"},"content":{"rendered":"

L\u2019Institut Pasteur de Madagascar (IPM) a \u00e9t\u00e9 sollicit\u00e9 par l\u2019Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Madagascar (IFM) pour une nouvelle \u00ab\u00a0Rencontre avec un chercheur\u00a0\u00bb qui s\u2019est tenue le samedi 17 mars dernier dans la m\u00e9diath\u00e8que de l\u2019IFM. \u00a0Cette manifestation \u00a0rentre \u00e9galement dans le cadre de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration\u00a0 des 120 ans de l\u2019IPM (1898-2018). \u00a0Trois intervenants issus du monde de la recherche en Sciences Humaines et Sociales et de la sant\u00e9 publique bas\u00e9s dans l\u2018Unit\u00e9 d\u2019\u00c9pid\u00e9miologie et de Recherche Clinique et \u00e0 l\u2019unit\u00e9 Peste de l\u2019IPM ont alors donn\u00e9 une pr\u00e9sentation sur l\u2019Interdisciplinarit\u00e9 dans la recherche sur la peste \u00e0 Madagascar. Ce moment a permis de montrer l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00a0des m\u00e9thodes et des d\u00e9marches de recherche en Sciences Humaines et Sociales de la sant\u00e9 comme l\u2019a sugg\u00e9r\u00e9 le titre de la pr\u00e9sentation et de l\u2019exposition\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Regards crois\u00e9s sur la peste\u00a0: fl\u00e9au du pass\u00e9, r\u00e9alit\u00e9 du pr\u00e9sent \u00e0 Madagascar\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\"\"

Les trois intervenants du Rencontre avec un Chercheur (de gauche \u00e0 droite : Sitraka RAKOTOSAMIMANANA, Chiarella MATTERN, Elliot Fara Nandrasana RAKOTOMANANA)<\/p><\/div>\n

La peste est un fl\u00e9au qui a toujours inspir\u00e9 la crainte dans l\u2019imaginaire des populations des diverses contr\u00e9es de la plan\u00e8te. Trois grandes pand\u00e9mies meurtri\u00e8res ont marqu\u00e9 l\u2019histoire et ont caus\u00e9 des catastrophes d\u00e9mographiques consid\u00e9rables. Depuis la d\u00e9couverte de l\u2019agent pathog\u00e8ne au XIX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, les recherches sur cette derni\u00e8re ont beaucoup progress\u00e9. Pourtant, la peste demeure un probl\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 publique \u00e0 Madagascar. L\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9mie de 2017 a marqu\u00e9 les esprits et a eu des r\u00e9percussions sur le quotidien de la population malgache.<\/p>\n

La peste est une th\u00e9matique de sant\u00e9 publique avec des cons\u00e9quences sur la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 et le quotidien des populations. Ces \u00ab\u00a0Regards crois\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb sur la peste proposent une r\u00e9flexion sur l\u2019approche interdisciplinaire autour de la peste. Des chercheurs de l\u2019IPM issus de diverses disciplines en Sciences Humaines et Sociales\u00a0; telle que la g\u00e9ographie de la sant\u00e9 et\u00a0 l\u2019anthropologie de la sant\u00e9,\u00a0 se sont pench\u00e9s sur les perceptions de la population malgache autour de cette maladie.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est dans cette optique qu\u2019est n\u00e9e l\u2019id\u00e9e de pr\u00e9senter une \u00e9tude de terrain sur les connaissances et la perception de la peste par la population d\u2019Antananarivo. Par la m\u00eame occasion, un d\u00e9bat sur la maladie a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9 suivi de l\u2019exposition des photos prises par les participants sur la perception\u00a0 de la maladie. L\u2019accent a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis sur l\u2019implication et le r\u00f4le des Sciences Humaines et Sociales dans la recherche en sant\u00e9 et plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment sur la peste, \u00e0 l\u2019IPM.<\/p>\n

A propos de l\u2019Institut Pasteur de Madagascar<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u2019Institut Pasteur de Madagascar (IPM) est un \u00e9tablissement scientifique priv\u00e9 malagasy \u00e0 but non lucratif et reconnu d\u2019utilit\u00e9 publique. Il est plac\u00e9 sous le haut patronage du Minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 Publique et r\u00e9gi par une convention datant de 1961 qui lie l\u2019Institut Pasteur \u00e0 Paris et l\u2019Etat Malgache. L\u2019IPM est membre du R\u00e9seau International des Instituts Pasteur (le RIIP) qui regroupe 33 instituts pr\u00e9sents sur les cinq continents. Il partage les valeurs pasteuriennes et la charte \u00e9thique auxquelles sont li\u00e9s les instituts Pasteur. L\u2019IPM a pour mission de contribuer \u00e0 la pr\u00e9vention et au traitement des maladies et au d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique par des activit\u00e9s de recherche, de formation et de sant\u00e9 publique.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L\u2019Institut Pasteur de Madagascar (IPM) a \u00e9t\u00e9 sollicit\u00e9 par l\u2019Institut Fran\u00e7ais de Madagascar (IFM) pour une nouvelle \u00ab\u00a0Rencontre avec un chercheur\u00a0\u00bb qui s\u2019est tenue le samedi 17 mars dernier dans la m\u00e9diath\u00e8que de l\u2019IFM. \u00a0Cette manifestation \u00a0rentre \u00e9galement dans le cadre de la c\u00e9l\u00e9bration\u00a0 des 120 ans de l\u2019IPM (1898-2018). \u00a0Trois intervenants issus du monde […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":3970,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[618],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-peste"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nRegards crois\u00e9s sur la peste : fl\u00e9au du pass\u00e9, r\u00e9alit\u00e9 du pr\u00e9sent \u00e0 Madagascar - Institut Pasteur de Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019Institut Pasteur de Madagascar (IPM) a \u00e9t\u00e9 sollicit\u00e9 par 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